Catherine Saxelby

Nutritionist, Blogger, Award Winning Author
  • 18 September 2023

    Product snapshot: Tomato pasta sauces

    What’s in your favourite tomato pasta sauce, and how much of it? Here are the most popular sauces reviewed for your reading ple...
  • 21 June 2023

    The Foodwatch site is closing

    From the end of June 2023, nutritionist Catherine Saxelby will be retiring. It's been an action-packed whirlwind of activity ov...
  • 14 June 2023

    Protein-rich foods – serve sizes

    Protein, protein, protein. Are you getting enough? Here is a handy list of MEAT and NON-MEAT SOURCES of protein for you to prin...
  • 07 June 2023

    The truth behind coconut oil

    Many “health gurus” tout the benefits of coconut oil. Just type the term into any search engine and you’ll be flooded with arti...
  • 31 May 2023

    Gardening – is it really exercise?

    Did you know that gardening can reduce your risk of heart diseaset?  This month I’ll share this and the latest posts from ...
  • 17 May 2023

    Plant-based meat substitutes

    What do YOU think about plant-based meat substitutes? Veggie-loaded burgers? All-vegetable rissoles? Meatless Mondays?Yet anoth...
  • 10 May 2023

    The truth about lecithin

    What IS lecithin, I hear you ask. A popular “health food” supplement, lecithin is a type of fat called a phospholipid, which ha...
  • 03 May 2023

    Intermittent fasting vs daily calorie restriction

    As you probably know already, intermittent fasting (IF) has gained favour as an alternative regimen to daily caloric restrictio...
  • 26 April 2023

    Reduce your risk of a knee replacement - if you lose weight

    Did you know that you can reduce your risk of needing a knee replacement by losing weight?  I’ll share this and the latest...
  • 19 April 2023

    Brighten your diet – eat by the rainbow

    What’s the first thing that strikes you when you walk into a fresh produce store? If you’re imagining the rainbow of colour…so ...

Alcohol, drinking and your health

Written by Catherine Saxelby on Friday, 28 November 2008.
Tagged: alcohol, drinks, health, healthy lifestyle

Alcohol, drinking and your health
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Celebrating with a glass of bubbly? Having friends over for a drink? Enjoying a few at the office get together? Make sure you know the risks and rewards of alcohol if you want to stay healthy.

Size does matter!

Super-size wine glasses and single-serve mixer drinks encourage us to drink too much and these days, there seem to be more occasions to imbibe than ever. And with the major retailers now selling alcohol via warehouse outlets and discount supermarkets, it's more widely available and cheaper than in the past. But remember that - while enjoyable and relaxing - alcohol is a two-edged sword.

The good news - health benefits

Alcohol in moderation has well-known health benefits - there's hardly a red wine drinker in the country who hasn't gleefully retold the theory of the "French paradox".  Which goes like this - the French, despite a love of rich high-fat fare like cheeses, butter, pastries and pate, have one of the world's lowest rates of heart disease, thanks to the copious quantities of the red wine they enjoy.

Red wine and antioxidants

Red wine has been hailed as a heart protector because it helps prevent blood clots, keeps the blood vessels "elastic" under increased blood flow and is rich in phyto-chemicals which can "mop up" harmful toxins. Whether it's due to red wine only or is simply an effect of alcohol itself is hotly debated.

The Dubbo Study, one of the few Australian studies into alcohol, tracked the health and drinking habits of over 2800 men and women over 60 for 9 years. It found that any sort of alcohol extended your life span and almost halved the risk of heart disease. The effect was strongest for men - the men who drank three glasses of beer a day lived longer, had more friends and social networks, and were less likely to have heart problems than abstainers.

Alcohol and cholesterol

So it's not all bad news. Other studies show that alcohol itself can elevate the "good" HDL-cholesterol and protect against stroke. In fact, one or two drinks a day halved the risk of having a stroke in the over 60s in a significant US study.

Light-to-moderate alcohol use can also help rid the body of a bacteria that causes most stomach ulcers. Those of us who drink more than 7 glasses of wine a week have a 17 per cent lower chance of being infected with Helicobacter pylori than non-drinkers, according to a UK study of over 10,000 people. Those consuming 3 to 6 beers per week also had the same lowered risk .

Watch those tipples - the health risks

All the good news about alcohol should not be taken as permission over imbibe. Too much alcohol can inflame the stomach and pancreas while depleting the body of B vitamins, as well as the minerals zinc (needed for the prostate) and magnesium.

High blood pressure and cancer

Alcohol also raises blood pressure and sets the scene for cirrhosis of the liver (although not all heavy drinkers develop this). It's also been linked to breast cancer and can increase the risk of mouth cancer.

Alcohol and obesity

Finally alcohol is a big contributor to obesity. Pure alcohol is a concentrated source of kilojoules, having almost twice that of carbohydrate or protein. It also seems to encourage fat storage rather than fat burning. A glass of bubbly leaves you with 405kJ equivalent to one thick slice of bread, while a vodka mixer drink bottle stacks on a huge 700 kJ.

Standard drink sizes

As often said, the key to healthy alcohol consumption is to take it easy - moderation. A standard glass a day can be beneficial but after two or three drinks the benefits disappear.

Remember a standard drink is any drink containing 10 grams of alcohol, regardless of container size or alcohol type (ie, beer, wine, or spirit). Check out what they mean by a 'standard drink' and whether you're drinking more than you realise at our handy summary page.

wine_std_glasses

 

How may kilojoules in your favourite drink?

Alcoholic drinks:

  • Sparkling wine, 150 ml glass, 405
  • Wine, dry, 150 ml glass, 425
  • Wine, sweet, 150 ml glass, 415
  • Wine cooler, 250 ml glass, 550
  • Sherry, dry, 50 ml glass, 235
  • Sherry, sweet, 50 ml glass, 330
  • Spirits (brandy, whiskey, gin, vodka, bourbon), 30 ml nip, 260
  • Beer, standard, 375 ml can, 565
  • Beer, light, 375 ml can, 395
  • Cider, dry, 200 ml glass, 290
  • Port, 50 ml glass, 340 
  • Liqueur, 30 ml glass, 375

Non-alcoholic drinks:

  • Soft drink, all types, 250 ml glass, 440
  • Diet soft drink, 250 ml glass, 2
  • Mineral or soda water, 250 ml glass, 0
  • Flavoured mineral water, 250 ml glass, 400
  • Tonic water, 250 ml glass, 380
  • Orange juice, 250 ml glass, 365
  • Pineapple juice, 250 ml glass, 490
  • Tomato juice, 250 ml glass, 200  

References cited: 

• Simons LA et al. Moderate alcohol intake is associated with survival in the elderly: the Dubbo Study. Med J Aust 2000:173:121-24.
• Djousse J et al. Alcohol consumption and the risk of ischemic stroke: The Framingham study. Stroke 2002;33:907-12.
• Breener H et al. Inverse graded relation between alcohol and action infection with Helicobacter pylori. Amer J Epidemiology 1999; 149(6):571-5.

Reviews

  • Product snapshot: Tomato pasta sauces

    Product snapshot: Tomato pasta sauces

    18 September 2023 by, Catherine Saxelby

    What’s in your favourite tomato pasta sauce, and how much of it? Here are the most popular sauces reviewed for your reading pleasure.

    I’ve rated nine of the most popular tomato pasta sauces in terms of their nutrition, ingredient lists and jar size. You’ll find many of these in your local supermarket. The sauces are ranked:

    • from Italian (Italy grows the reddest full-flavoured tomatoes) to Australian
    • per 100 grams, which is equivalent to 3½ ounces (the standard for comparing food products)
    • by serving size (varies between brands but is generally 100–175 g in size)
    • by ingredient list, jar size and where made (with each product’s website as the source)

    The bottom line

    When you’re next out shopping, run your eyes down the per 100 g column and look for products containing less than 400 mg sodium AND less than 5 g fat (which equals 5% fat). Most of the brands are below these levels. I like Barilla, Sacla, Leggo’s, La Gina and Mutti – but that’s just me!

    Read more
  • Product Review: Low-sugar alcoholic ginger beer

    Product review: Low-sugar alcoholic ginger beer

    1 March 2023 by, Catherine Saxelby

    Want something to drink before dinner? Something that’s LOWER in alcohol than wine? To match his beer? Then look no further than Bundaberg’s low-sugar alcoholic ginger beer.

    You can drink Bundaberg low-sugar ginger beer straight from the can, or pour it into a long glass over ice with a slice of lime.

     

  • Product snapshot: Khorasan Macaroni

    Product snapshot: Berkelo’s Khorasan Macaroni

    14 September 2022 by, Catherine Saxelby

    I’m loving this macaroni from Berkelo. I was sent a sample for Whole Grain Week 2022 by the Grains Legume Nutrition Council. I cooked it up and found that it was just divine! Read on for more …

  • Product Review: super-high-oleic-safflower-oil

    Product review: Super high-oleic safflower oil

    11 May 2022 by, Catherine Saxelby

    “What does super high-oleic mean?” I hear you ask.  Also, “I haven’t heard of safflower for ages. What’s the deal?” Read on and all will be explained.

  • Product Review: Healthy Life Food Tracker

    Product review: Healthy Life Food Tracker

    6 April 2022 by, Catherine Saxelby

    When I was first asked to write this review, I thought, Not another tracker.

    After all, there have been several in recent years, such as My Fitness Pal and Everyday Diet Diary. But this one is different. It works by using your Everyday Rewards card AND your shop at Woolworths.

  • Product review: Lite n' Easy

    Product review: Lite n' Easy

    20 October 2021 by, Catherine Saxelby

    With home delivery on the rise, this post is reviewing none other than that stalwart Lite n’ Easy. We all know their meals are good for weight loss (which we all need after COVID-19!), but did you know they’re also good for general health and wellbeing ? Eating well to nourish yourself – putting your mental health and wellbeing at the forefront – is gaining momentum. Lite n’ Easy meals also ensures you satisfy your need for vitamins, minerals, fibre and phyto-compounds, such as sterols and carotenoids.

    clipboardThis post has been sponsored by Lite n' Easy.  

     

  • Product review:  Birds Eye Plant Based range

    Product review: Birds Eye Plant Based range

    15 September 2021 by, Catherine Saxelby

    When you think of Birds Eye, their frozen peas and fish fingers probably come to mind. But I bet you’d never think of plant-based products!

    clipboardThis post has been sponsored by Birds Eye. 

Healthy Weight Loss

  • Intermittent fasting vs daily calorie restriction

    Intermittent fasting vs daily calorie restriction

    3 May 2023 by, Catherine Saxelby

    As you probably know already, intermittent fasting (IF) has gained favour as an alternative regimen to daily caloric restriction (DCR). Fasting is shown to extend the lifespan of rats, and has been associated with metabolic benefits in humans, yet the results so far have been inconsistent. So, which regimen is best for healthy weight loss?

    Read more
  • The lifestyle diet craze

    The lifestyle diet craze

    15 March 2023 by, Catherine Saxelby

    What sort of a diet should you follow to lose that excess weight? These days, it’s pretty confusing with high-protein Keto advocates clashing with plant-protein followers … as well as intermittent fasters, juice-only dieters, no-carb dieters and no-animal (aka plant-based) dieters. Plus all the ads for anti-hunger supplements, meal-replacement shakes and home-delivered meals, more of which somehow appear every day. So, what sort of diet should YOU follow to lose that excess?

  • Protein shakes for weight loss

    Protein shakes for weight loss

    9 November 2022 by, Catherine Saxelby

    These days, protein shakes aren’t bought by just body builders – they’re so popular that you can readily buy a 400 g tub at your local supermarket or service station. And with tempting claims such as ‘Facilitates muscle toning’, ‘Contains transformation-making protein’ and ‘Tastes incredible, mixes easily’, why wouldn’t you grab one? But protein shakes aren’t the magic answer to all your weight-loss woes. Let’s take a look at what you get for your money.

    Guest post by dietitian Zoe Wilson APD

  • What is your relationship with food and eating?

    How to beat those cravings

    20 January 2021 by, Catherine Saxelby

    Many of us have cravings from time to time and for different reasons. One thing is certain, they can sabotage all your best efforts at a healthy diet and/or weight loss. The good news? You CAN beat them. I’ll tell you how.

  • What is your relationship with food and eating?

    How to lose weight WITHOUT going on a diet

    14 October 2020 by, Catherine Saxelby

    The word 'diet' is a turn-off for most people. It sounds hard, unpleasant and unpalatable. Losing weight doesn’t have to be hard AND it doesn’t have mean sticking to a 'diet'. You can forget Paleo, Keto, Vegan and Raw, Gluten-free and Intermittent Fasting. To lose weight, you don’t have to follow any specific diet. What you need is simple, healthy, nutritious food and a few tips and tricks.

  • What IS a healthy balanced diet for weight loss?

    What IS a healthy balanced diet for weight loss?

    16 September 2020 by, Catherine Saxelby

    Healthy weight loss happens when you lose weight slowly and steadily (around 1 kg or 2 pounds weight loss a week). Your goal is to lose weight while still getting your essential nutrients but from smaller portions. You certainly don’t want to be tired with no energy! That’s why you need regular healthy meals and snacks on hand to ensure your vitamins, minerals, omega-3s and fibre needs can be easily met. There is a new range of healthy weight loss meals available and it’s one that I’d like to recommend. With these ready meals, you’ll say goodbye to meal planning, shopping, meal preparation and cooking.

    This post is sponsored by Chefgood 

  • Kitchen make-over for the New Year

    Kitchen make-over for the New Year

    8 January 2020 by, Catherine Saxelby

     “This year, I'm going to lose weight!”, or “This year I’m opting for a healthier lifestyle!” Is your 2020 New Year's resolution something like one of these? If so, how is it going to happen?